Participace je slovo, kter\u00e9 je v posledn\u00edch letech sklo\u0148ov\u00e1no st\u00e1le \u010dast\u011bji. Na \u0159adu lid\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee ale p\u016fsobit pon\u011bkud cize. Zeptali jsme se proto Jana Burdy, radn\u00edho m\u011bsta T\u0159eb\u00ed\u010de a p\u0159edsedy Rady d\u011bt\u00ed a ml\u00e1de\u017ee kraje Vyso\u010dina, jak to s tou participac\u00ed vlastn\u011b je a k \u010demu ji pot\u0159ebujeme.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
M\u016f\u017eete n\u00e1m jednodu\u0161e vysv\u011btlit, co je to participace?<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n V tom nejobecn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm smyslu slova je to – stru\u010dn\u011b \u0159e\u010deno – mo\u017enost vyjad\u0159ovat n\u00e1zory, ovliv\u0148ovat a spolupod\u00edlet se na rozhodnut\u00edch t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00edch se komunity. A je jedno, jestli mluv\u00edme o t\u0159\u00edd\u011b, \u0161kole, m\u011bst\u011b, kraji\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n Z toho v\u00fd\u010dtu je z\u0159ejm\u00e9, \u017ee ono spolupod\u00edlen\u00ed se nemus\u00ed b\u00fdt nutn\u011b jen pro dosp\u011bl\u00e9.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n Je to tak. \u010c\u00edm d\u0159\u00edve se mlad\u00ed lid\u00e9 nau\u010d\u00ed, \u017ee vyjad\u0159ovat svoje n\u00e1zory, diskutovat a n\u011bco pro sv\u00e9 okol\u00ed ud\u011blat, je \u00fapln\u011b norm\u00e1ln\u00ed, t\u00edm l\u00e9pe. Pot\u0159ebujeme mlad\u00e9 lidi, kter\u00fdm nen\u00ed lhostejn\u00e9, jak vypad\u00e1 jejich \u0161kola, m\u011bsto, m\u00edsto, kde \u017eij\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Uv\u011bdomme si, \u017ee dne\u0161n\u00ed dev\u00e1\u0165\u00e1ci jsou budouc\u00ed zastupitel\u00e9, starostov\u00e9, hejtmani\u2026 Tak\u00e9 proto pova\u017euji za d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 podn\u011bcovat v mlad\u00fdch lidech z\u00e1jem o sv\u00e9 okol\u00ed. Ale nejen z\u00e1jem virtu\u00e1ln\u00ed, kter\u00fd se projevuje komentov\u00e1n\u00edm na soci\u00e1ln\u00edch s\u00edt\u00edch. Mysl\u00edm z\u00e1jem skute\u010dn\u00fd, kter\u00fd v d\u016fsledku vede k n\u011bjak\u00e9 akci, ke zm\u011bn\u011b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Co je mo\u017en\u00e9 pro participaci mlad\u00fdch lid\u00ed ud\u011blat?<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n Mo\u017enost\u00ed je cel\u00e1 \u0159ada. Za\u010d\u00edt to m\u016f\u017ee t\u0159eba \u017e\u00e1kovsk\u00fdmi nebo studentsk\u00fdmi parlamenty, kter\u00e9 funguj\u00ed na cel\u00e9 \u0159ad\u011b \u0161kol. A je t\u0159eba \u0159\u00edct, \u017ee i na \u0159ad\u011b t\u0159eb\u00ed\u010dsk\u00fdch \u0161kol funguj\u00ed bezvadn\u011b. To m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt takov\u00fd prvn\u00ed prostor, kde mohou \u017e\u00e1ci a studenti prosazovat svoje my\u0161lenky a n\u00e1pady. V T\u0159eb\u00ed\u010di funguje tak\u00e9 Zastupitelstvo mlad\u00fdch m\u011bsta T\u0159eb\u00ed\u010de. To sdru\u017euje z\u00e1stupce jednotliv\u00fdch \u0161koln\u00edch parlament\u016f a \u0159e\u0161\u00ed t\u00e9mata na \u00farovn\u00ed m\u011bsta. Jeho \u010dlenov\u00e9 nap\u0159\u00edklad p\u0159i\u0161li s my\u0161lenkou pr\u016fzkumu bezpe\u010dnosti p\u0159echod\u016f pro chodce u \u0161kol nebo se pustili do p\u0159\u00edpravy charitativn\u00edho b\u011bhu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n To jsou zaj\u00edmav\u00e9 n\u00e1pady. Kde je ale mo\u017en\u00e9 z\u00edskat pen\u00edze na jejich realizaci?<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n V Rad\u011b d\u011bt\u00ed a ml\u00e1de\u017ee realizujeme program Ml\u00e1de\u017e kraji. Disponujeme finan\u010dn\u00edmi prost\u0159edky, kter\u00e9 n\u00e1m poskytlo ministerstvo \u0161kolstv\u00ed a zde tak\u00e9 m\u011bsto T\u0159eb\u00ed\u010d. Tyto pen\u00edze vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1me pr\u00e1v\u011b na financov\u00e1n\u00ed zaj\u00edmav\u00fdch n\u00e1pad\u016f mlad\u00fdch lid\u00ed. V minulosti u\u017e d\u00edky podpo\u0159e z tohoto programu prob\u011bhla v T\u0159eb\u00ed\u010di cel\u00e1 \u0159ada zaj\u00edmav\u00fdch akc\u00ed a projekt\u016f. Letos se chyst\u00e1 nap\u0159\u00edklad den na podporu dom\u00e1c\u00edch mazl\u00ed\u010dk\u016f, mezigenera\u010dn\u00ed projekt, b\u011bhem kter\u00e9ho babi\u010dky a d\u011bdov\u00e9 str\u00e1v\u00ed p\u0159\u00edjemn\u00fd den se sv\u00fdmi vnuky a vnu\u010dkami u kon\u00ed a tak\u00e9 v T\u0159eb\u00ed\u010di vznikne bazar, zam\u011b\u0159en\u00fd na udr\u017eitelnou m\u00f3du, spojen\u00fd s kav\u00e1rnou. A to nen\u00ed zdaleka v\u0161echno.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Tak\u017ee mlad\u00ed lid\u00e9 za v\u00e1mi p\u0159ijdou s n\u00e1padem a vy jim d\u00e1te pen\u00edze?<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n Zase a\u017e tak snadn\u00e9 to nen\u00ed. Podstatnou \u010d\u00e1st programu Ml\u00e1de\u017e kraji tvo\u0159\u00ed vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed. Pro z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed finan\u010dn\u00ed podpory je nezbytn\u00e9 absolvovat v\u00edkendov\u00fd workshop, obh\u00e1jit projekt p\u0159ed komis\u00ed, a hlavn\u011b ho tak\u00e9 zrealizovat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n To je, podle m\u00e9ho n\u00e1zoru, d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 sou\u010d\u00e1st participace. Kdy\u017e to \u0159eknu lidov\u011b \u2013 zvednou zadek ze \u017eidle a pokusit se svoje n\u00e1pady realizovat. To je na tom to d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9. Anonymn\u00edch koment\u00e1\u0159\u016f na s\u00edt\u00edch je dost. Pot\u0159ebujeme lidi, kte\u0159\u00ed se neboj\u00ed st\u00e1t za sv\u00fdm n\u00e1padem a neboj\u00ed se pustit do jeho realizace. A p\u0159esn\u011b k tomu se sna\u017e\u00edme mlad\u00e9 lidi sm\u011b\u0159ovat. A je jedno jestli v zastupitelstvu mlad\u00fdch, v r\u00e1mci programu Ml\u00e1de\u017e kraji nebo jakkoli jinak.<\/p>\n\n\n\n S dosp\u011bl\u00fdmi to asi bude jin\u00e9.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n I dosp\u011bl\u00ed maj\u00ed celou \u0159adu mo\u017enost\u00ed, jak se pod\u00edlet na rozhodov\u00e1n\u00ed a ovlivnit d\u011bn\u00ed ve m\u011bst\u011b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Jako t\u0159eb\u00ed\u010dsk\u00fd radn\u00ed mohu \u0159\u00edct, \u017ee pokud n\u011bkdo chce projevit n\u00e1zor, m\u00e1 celou \u0159adu mo\u017enost\u00ed. Prob\u00edhaj\u00ed t\u0159eba ve\u0159ejn\u00e1 projedn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed investi\u010dn\u00edch z\u00e1m\u011br\u016f. Nen\u00ed to tak d\u00e1vno, kdy se obyvatel\u00e9 m\u011bsta mohli vyj\u00e1d\u0159it k doprav\u011b ve m\u011bst\u011b prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm takzvan\u00fdch pocitov\u00fdch map. No a asi nejviditeln\u011bj\u0161\u00edm zp\u016fsobem, jak n\u011bco zm\u011bnit je participativn\u00ed rozpo\u010det\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n Tedy jde op\u011bt o pen\u00edze?<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n Na participativn\u00ed rozpo\u010det je vy\u010dlen\u011bno v rozpo\u010dtu m\u011bsta 3,5 milionu korun. Ka\u017ed\u00fd ob\u010dan T\u0159eb\u00ed\u010de m\u016f\u017ee podat n\u00e1pad na projekt, jeho\u017e realizace se vejde do p\u016fl milionu korun. Pokud je projekt smyslupln\u00fd a realizovateln\u00fd a n\u00e1sledn\u011b usp\u011bje ve ve\u0159ejn\u00e9m hlasov\u00e1n\u00ed, bude realizov\u00e1n. Uz\u00e1v\u011brka n\u00e1pad\u016f pro leto\u0161n\u00ed rok je 31. kv\u011btna. Je tedy nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed \u010das.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Zase jsme ale u toho, \u017ee je pot\u0159eba, pro realizaci n\u00e1padu n\u011bco ud\u011blat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Jak se d\u00edv\u00e1te na n\u00e1zor, \u017ee zapojov\u00e1n\u00ed ve\u0159ejnosti jen v\u0161echno komplikuje?<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n Je pravda, \u017ee \u0161ir\u0161\u00ed diskuse s ve\u0159ejnost\u00ed je p\u0159i realizaci v\u011bt\u0161\u00edch projekt\u016f b\u011bh na dlouhou tra\u0165. Pochopiteln\u011b by bylo rychlej\u0161\u00ed p\u0159edstavit ob\u010dan\u016fm u\u017e hotovou v\u011bc. A po pravd\u011b \u0159e\u010deno, jsou situace, kdy to ani jinak nejde.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Komplikac\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt i zn\u00e1m\u00e9 \u201eco \u010dlov\u011bk, to n\u00e1zor\u201c. U velk\u00fdch projekt\u016f je proto \u010dasto obt\u00ed\u017en\u00e9, nach\u00e1zen\u00ed kompromis\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n P\u0159esto to nen\u00ed promarn\u011bn\u00e9 \u00fasil\u00ed?<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n Rozhodn\u011b ne, \u010das v\u011bnovan\u00fd zapojov\u00e1n\u00ed ve\u0159ejnosti \u2013 a\u0165 u\u017e ml\u00e1de\u017ee nebo dosp\u011bl\u00fdch \u2013 nen\u00ed \u010das ztracen\u00fd. V budoucnu se n\u00e1m bohat\u011b vr\u00e1t\u00ed. T\u0159eba na tom, \u017ee lid\u00e9 si mnohem v\u00edce v\u00e1\u017e\u00ed v\u011bc\u00ed, na kter\u00fdch se mohli pod\u00edlet. T\u0159eba na tom, \u017ee budou v\u00edce T\u0159eb\u00ed\u010d pova\u017eovat za sv\u00e9 m\u011bsto. Ale i na tom \u017ee mlad\u00ed lid\u00e9 pochop\u00ed, \u017ee pod\u00edlet se \u2013 tedy participovat \u2013 na p\u00e9\u010di o sv\u00e9 okol\u00ed je norm\u00e1ln\u00ed a zcela p\u0159irozen\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n D\u011bkujeme za rozhovor<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n T\u0159eb\u00ed\u010dsk\u00e9 noviny – kv\u011bten 2022<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Participace je slovo, kter\u00e9 je v posledn\u00edch letech sklo\u0148ov\u00e1no st\u00e1le \u010dast\u011bji. Na \u0159adu lid\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee ale p\u016fsobit pon\u011bkud cize. Zeptali jsme se proto Jana Burdy, radn\u00edho m\u011bsta T\u0159eb\u00ed\u010de a p\u0159edsedy Rady d\u011bt\u00ed a ml\u00e1de\u017ee kraje Vyso\u010dina,\u010c\u00cdST D\u00c1LE<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":165,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,6],"tags":[18,19,15,17],"class_list":["post-164","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-deti-a-mladez","category-politika","tag-delametocorikame","tag-participace","tag-trebic","tag-trebicjemujdomov"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.janburda.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/164","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.janburda.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.janburda.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.janburda.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.janburda.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=164"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.janburda.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/164\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":168,"href":"https:\/\/www.janburda.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/164\/revisions\/168"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.janburda.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/165"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.janburda.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=164"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.janburda.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=164"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.janburda.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=164"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}